说明:之前发了个Google Drive
网盘挂载教程,参考:在Debian/Ubuntu上使用rclone挂载Google Drive网盘,然后博主想用同样的方法试试挂载OneDrive
网盘,可是卡在了授权那里,然后只有请求Vicer
大佬帮忙解决了,这里分享下挂载教程。
提示:本教程挂载OneDrive for Business
和个人版的方法都一样,这里以个人版为参考。
说明
本教程只适用Debian
/Ubuntu
系统,如果你是CentOS
或者其它Linux
系统,请使用以下命令安装rclone
:
curl https://rclone.org/install.sh | sudo bash
客户端授权、初始化配置和挂载方法和下面一样,开机自启可参考该教程→传送门。
客户端授权
在本地Windows
电脑上下载rclone
,下载地址:https://rclone.org/downloads/。然后解压出来,比如我解压到D
盘,文件夹命名rclone
,此时点击Win+R
,然后输入cmd
,确定。再输入以下命令:
cd /d d:/rclone
rclone authorize "onedrive"
会出现以下信息:
C:/Users/Administrator>cd /d d:/rclone
d:/rclone>rclone authorize "onedrive"
2018/01/23 20:28:56 NOTICE: Config file "C://Users//Administrator//.config//rclo
ne//rclone.conf" not found - using defaults
Choose OneDrive account type?
* Say b for a OneDrive business account
* Say p for a personal OneDrive account
b) Business
p) Personal
b/p> p #这里选择个人版,你想挂载Business就选择b
If your browser doesn't open automatically go to the following link: http://127.
0.0.1:53682/auth #接下来会弹出浏览器,要求你登录账号进行授权
Log in and authorize rclone for access
Waiting for code...
Got code
Paste the following into your remote machine --->
{"access_token":"xxxx"} #请复制{xx}整个内容,后面需要用到
<---End paste
安装rclone
本教程只适用Debian
/Ubuntu
系统,如果你是CentOS
,请参考:https://rclone.org/install/,安装rclone
。挂载方法和下面差不多。
1、安装rclone
wget https://www.moerats.com/usr/shell/rclone_debian.sh && bash rclone_debian.sh
2、初始化配置
rclone config
会出现以下信息:
n) New remote
s) Set configuration password
q) Quit config
n/s/q> n
name> Rats #随便填,后面要用到
Type of storage to configure.
Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
1 / Amazon Drive
/ "amazon cloud drive"
2 / Amazon S3 (also Dreamhost, Ceph, Minio)
/ "s3"
3 / Backblaze B2
/ "b2"
4 / Box
/ "box"
5 / Cache a remote
/ "cache"
6 / Dropbox
/ "dropbox"
7 / Encrypt/Decrypt a remote
/ "crypt"
8 / FTP Connection
/ "ftp"
9 / Google Cloud Storage (this is not Google Drive)
/ "google cloud storage"
10 / Google Drive
/ "drive"
11 / Hubic
/ "hubic"
12 / Local Disk
/ "local"
13 / Microsoft Azure Blob Storage
/ "azureblob"
14 / Microsoft OneDrive
/ "onedrive"
15 / Openstack Swift (Rackspace Cloud Files, Memset Memstore, OVH)
/ "swift"
16 / Pcloud
/ "pcloud"
17 / QingCloud Object Storage
/ "qingstor"
18 / SSH/SFTP Connection
/ "sftp"
19 / Webdav
/ "webdav"
20 / Yandex Disk
/ "yandex"
21 / http Connection
/ "http"
Storage> 14 #选择14,Microsoft OneDrive,,注意该序列号会随时变化,看清楚再填
Microsoft App Client Id - leave blank normally.
client_id> #留空
Microsoft App Client Secret - leave blank normally.
client_secret> #留空
Remote config
Choose OneDrive account type?
* Say b for a OneDrive business account
* Say p for a personal OneDrive account
b) Business
p) Personal
b/p> p #这里选择个人版,你想挂载Business就选择b
Use auto config?
* Say Y if not sure
* Say N if you are working on a remote or headless machine
y) Yes
n) No
y/n> n #选择n
For this to work, you will need rclone available on a machine that has a web browser available.
Execute the following on your machine:
rclone authorize "onedrive"
Then paste the result below:
result> {"access_token":""} #输入之前在客户端授权的内容
--------------------
[Rats]
client_id =
client_secret =
token = {"access_token":""}
--------------------
y) Yes this is OK
e) Edit this remote
d) Delete this remote
y/e/d> y 选择y
Current remotes:
Name Type
==== ====
Rats onedrive
e) Edit existing remote
n) New remote
d) Delete remote
r) Rename remote
c) Copy remote
s) Set configuration password
q) Quit config
e/n/d/r/c/s/q> q #选择q退出
挂载
1、挂载为磁盘
#新建本地文件夹,路径自己定,即下面的LocalFolder
mkdir /root/OneDrive
#挂载为磁盘,下面的DriveName、Folder、LocalFolder参数根据说明自行替换
rclone mount DriveName:Folder LocalFolder --copy-links --no-gzip-encoding --no-check-certificate --allow-other --allow-non-empty --umask 000
DriveName
为初始化配置填的name
,Folder
为OneDrive
里的文件夹,LocalFolder
为VPS
上的本地文件夹。
如果挂载过程中出现NOTICE: One drive root 'test': poll-interval is not supported by this remote
错误,可以无视该错误。
挂载成功后,输入df -h
命令查看即可!
2、卸载磁盘
fusermount -qzu LocalFolder
开机自启
先新建systemd
配置文件,适用CentOS 7
、Debian 8+
、Ubuntu 16+
。
再使用命令:
#将后面修改成你上面手动运行命令中,除了rclone的全部参数
command="mount DriveName:Folder LocalFolder --copy-links --no-gzip-encoding --no-check-certificate --allow-other --allow-non-empty --umask 000"
#以下是一整条命令,一起复制到SSH客户端运行
cat > /etc/systemd/system/rclone.service <<EOF
[Unit]
Description=Rclone
After=network-online.target
[Service]
Type=simple
ExecStart=$(command -v rclone) ${command}
Restart=on-abort
User=root
[Install]
WantedBy=default.target
EOF
开始启动:
systemctl start rclone
设置开机自启:
systemctl enable rclone
其他命令:
重启:systemctl restart rclone
停止:systemctl stop rclone
状态:systemctl status rclone
如果你想挂载多个网盘,那么将systemd
配置文件的rclone.service
改成rclone1.service
即可,重启动什么的同样换成rclone1
。