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SpringBoot – CommandLineRunner接口 – 初始化操作

TOC

前言

CommandLineRunner

接口在容器启动成功后最后一步调用,常用于应用程序启动后初始化操作,其在整个应用生命周期内只会执行一次。

具体应用

实现CommandLineRunner接口

  • Runner.java
import org.springframework.boot.CommandLineRunner;import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;@Componentpublic class Runner implements CommandLineRunner {@Overridepublic void run(String... args) throws Exception {/*** TODO:*/System.out.println(" Runner run ");}}
  • CommandLineRunner

    会在

    Spring Boot

    容器加载之后执行

CommandLineRunner实现类的执行顺序

  • 使用
    @Order

    注解定义

    CommandLineRunner

    的执行顺序

import org.springframework.boot.CommandLineRunner;import org.springframework.core.annotation.Order;import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;@Component@Order(1)public class RunnerOne implements CommandLineRunner {@Overridepublic void run(String... args) throws Exception {/*** TODO:*/System.out.println(" RunnerOne run ");}}
import org.springframework.boot.CommandLineRunner;import org.springframework.core.annotation.Order;import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;@Component@Order(2)public class RunnerTwo implements CommandLineRunner {@Overridepublic void run(String... args) throws Exception {/*** TODO:*/System.out.println(" RunnerTwo run ");}}

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