问题描述

使用PowerShell脚本上传文件至App Service目录的示例

脚本示例

对文件进行上传，使用的 WebClient.UploadFile 方法进行上传。当文件夹中包含子目录，执行以下脚本就会报错。

$url=\"ftp://cnws-prod-xxxxx-00x.ftp.chinacloudsites.chinacloudapi.cn/site/wwwroot/\"$webappname=\"your web app name\"$username=\"your web app name\\$web app name\"$password=\"xxxxxxxxxxxx\"

$appdirectory=\"C:\\WebSite\" ##local directory nameSet-Location $appdirectory$webclient = New-Object -TypeName System.Net.WebClient$webclient.Credentials = New-Object System.Net.NetworkCredential($username,$password)$files = Get-ChildItem -Path $appdirectory -Recurse | Where-Object{!($_.PSIsContainer)}foreach ($file in $files){$relativepath = (Resolve-Path -Path $file.FullName -56cRelative).Replace(\".\\\", \"\").Replace(\'\\\', \'/\')$uri = New-Object System.Uri(\"$url/$relativepath\")\"Uploading to \" + $uri.AbsoluteUri$webclient.UploadFile($uri, $file.FullName)}$webclient.Dispose()

• $url, $username, $password 等信息都可以在App Service的Overview页面通过Get Publish Profile 获取

通过以上代码，上传文件到App Service的时候，如果遇见存在子目录时候，可以先将子目录压缩为一个文件，等上传到App Service后，登录Kudu高级管理工具后，通过 unzip 解压到指定目录。如：

其他的PowerShell方式：

1） 使用Publish-AzWebApp （Deploys an Azure Web App from a ZIP, JAR, or WAR file using zipdeploy.）：https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/az.websites/publish-azwebapp?view=azps-6.3.0&viewFallbackFrom=azps-6.1.0

Publish-AzWebApp-ArchivePath <String>[-AsJob][-ResourceGroupName] <String>[-Name] <String>[[-Slot] <String>][-Force][-DefaultProfile <IAzureContextContainer>][<CommonParameters>]

2)使用Msdeploy : (https://stackoverflow.com/questions/45155581/how-to-deploy-web-app-zip-package-to-azure-using-msdeploy-from-powershell)

$PackagePath = \"c:\\temp\\package.zip\"$ResourceGroupName = \"resource-group-where-my-app-resides\"$AppName = \"my-cool-web-app\"if (!(Test-Path $PackagePath)) {throw \"Package file $PackagePath does not exist\"}echo \"Getting publishing profile for $AppName app\"$xml = Get-AzureRmWebAppPublishingProfile -Name $AppName `-ResourceGroupName $ResourceGroupName `-OutputFile temp.xml -Format WebDeploy -ErrorAction Stop$username = ([xml]$xml).SelectNodes(\"//publishProfile[@publishMethod=`\"MSDeploy`\"]/@userName\").value$password = ([xml]$xml).SelectNodes(\"//publishProfile[@publishMethod=`\"MSDeploy`\"]/@userPWD\").value$url = ([xml]$xml).SelectNodes(\"//publishProfile[@publishMethod=`\"MSDeploy`\"]/@publishUrl\").value$siteName = ([xml]$xml).SelectNodes(\"//publishProfile[@publishMethod=`\"MSDeploy`\"]/@msdeploySite\").valuedel temp.xmlecho \"Got publishing profile XML.\"$msdeployArguments =\'-verb:sync \' +\"-source:package=\'$PackagePath\' \" +\"-dest:auto,ComputerName=https://$url/msdeploy.axd?site=$siteName,UserName=$username,Password=$password,AuthType=\'Basic\',includeAcls=\'False\' \" +\"-setParam:name=\'IIS Web Application Name\',value=$siteName\"$commandLine = \'&\"C:\\Program Files\\IIS\\Microsoft Web Deploy V3\\msdeploy.exe\" --% \' + $msdeployArgumentsInvoke-Expression $commandLine

3) 通过PowerShell加载WinSCPnet.dll的连接 FTPS，使用其中的 session.putFiles的方法可以传递子目录。

参考资料

Publish-AzWebApp:https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/az.websites/publish-azwebapp?view=azps-6.3.0&viewFallbackFrom=azps-6.1.0

How to deploy web app zip package to Azure using MSDeploy from Powershell? ：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/45155581/how-to-deploy-web-app-zip-package-to-azure-using-msdeploy-from-powershell

使用 FTP 将文件上传到 Web 应用:https://docs.azure.cn/zh-cn/app-service/scripts/powershell-deploy-ftp?toc=%2Fpowershell%2Fmodule%2Ftoc.json&view=azs-2102